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Painting/photo of Jerusalem Temple-Casual English Bible

What did Jesus look like?

Stephen M. Miller
Painting of Jesus
MIDDLE-EASTERN JESUS. This is the oldest-known picture of Jesus.It’s from the AD 500s. It’s preserved in Saint Catherine’s Monastery nestled at the foot of Mount Sinai, in Egypt. Imagine an artist today painting a portrait of Christopher Columbus without the help of any written description. Personally, I’d paint Chris small, standing beside a big boat. Photo by Wikimedia.

WHY DO CHURCHES tend to have have a picture of European Jesus hanging on their walls?

I got that question in an email yesterday.

You know the picture. Reddish-brown hair. Stylish beard. White robe–with some copies showing him wearing a red sash.

Warner Sallman of Chicago painted the portrait in 1941.

His Jesus looks a little Swedish to me.

Far as I know, the Vikings didn’t show up for another 800 years, and I don’t remember reading anything about them sailing a meandering voyage to the Middle East.

But a lot of Swedes immigrated to Chicago in the late 1800s and early 1900s.

Here’s the fact:

We don’t have a clue what Jesus looked like. And we should just go ahead get over it.

I stopped imagining what people looked like back in college, after my first reporting assignment for the Daily Kent Stater.

I was assigned to write an article about the candidates for Homecoming Queen, interviewing them over the phone.

The sweetest gal, with a pleasant voice and a gentle spirit, was no friend to the camera. Or visa versa. I’m not sure which.

Once I saw her head shot in the article with my byline I decided never again to try to picture someone without seeing them with my own two eyeballs.

It’s the truth. I never ever try to imagine what someone looks like based on their voice alone.

How much less should we do it when we don’t even have the voice of Jesus? And I’m trying hard not to imagine him with the voice of Barney Fife. That would so mess up the Sermon on the Mount for me.

The earliest Christian writers on record who tried to imagine what Jesus looked like said he was ugly.

They based that on a literal reading of a prophecy Isaiah wrote 700 years before Jesus: “There was nothing attractive about him, nothing to cause us to take a second look” (Isaiah 53:2, The Message).

But not everyone agrees Isaiah was talking about Jesus. Most Jews certainly don’t. And our Old Testament is Their Book. We got it from them.

Jesus did show up in one letter said to have been written by the Roman governor before Pilate, a man supposedly called Publius Lentulus. Writing to the Senate, Publius described Jesus.

Sadly, everyone and his brother considers the letter a work of fiction. There’s no record that Publius ever lived–let alone wrote a letter to the Senate about a carpenter’s son.

In this apparently imagined piece, the writer described Jesus:

  • medium size
  • hazelnut hair, wavy, parted in two on top
  • no wrinkles or spots
  • reddish complexion
  • perfect nose, mouth, chin
  • full beard, divided at the chin
  • handsome

My personal feeling, however, is that we shouldn’t be surprised if it turns out that Jesus looks a little like Danny DeVito.

It could happen. And that would help explain why not one of the Gospel writers described him.

Fact is, it doesn’t matter what Jesus looked like.

As God once told Samuel, who was on a mission to find Israel’s next king: “Man looks at how someone appears on the outside. But I look at what is in the heart” (1 Samuel 16:7, NIRV).

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About Stephen M. Miller

STEPHEN M. MILLER is an award winning bestselling Christian author of easy-reading books about the Bible and Christianity and author of the Casual English Bible® paraphrase. His books have sold over two million copies and include The Complete Guide to the Bible and Who’s and Where’s Where in the Bible.

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Comments

  1. Sgrisetti

    December 11, 2012 at 7:55 am

    Interesting thoughts, Steve!

    Having been raised in a Roman Catholic home, we had so many paintings of red-headed, blue-eyed Jesus in our home — most looking pretty similar — that I assumed that were based on some sort of fact (or at least the likeness that supposedly appeared on Veronica’s cloth when she wiped the sweat from his face on the way to Calvary).

    Truth is, he was a Middle Eastern man — the kind of guy TSA would probably run through extra security today.

    Though, as you say, what’s really important isn’t what he looked like, but who he was.

    Reply
  2. Sherry Mosher

    December 11, 2012 at 9:59 am

    Dear friend, Steve,
    I just had a thought…what if Jesus had sounded like Barney Fife? I think His sermons would still have been effective. Instead of saying “Go, and sin no more,” Jesus’ comment about sin would have been, “Nip it! Nip it in the bud!”. Just saying…
    Sherry

    Reply
    • Stephen M. Miller

      December 11, 2012 at 10:04 am

      Thanks Sherry. Works for me.

      Reply
  3. kenneth w. Heady

    December 11, 2012 at 10:41 am

    I seen.a 3d image of Jesus from the shroud of tourin o believe that is how Jesus looked

    Reply
    • Stephen M. Miller

      December 11, 2012 at 10:46 am

      Hi, Kenneth. I think the Shroud of Turin dates to about the AD 1300s.

      Reply
  4. Jill

    December 11, 2012 at 10:53 am

    This is my daughter’s most frequently asked Bible question. She really wants to know what all the people looked like especially Jesus and Lazarus. Odd combo but then again she’s only four.

    Reply
    • Stephen M. Miller

      December 11, 2012 at 11:00 am

      Not such an odd combo. Both came back from the dead. That makes them people worth getting to know better. Good for your daughter.

      Reply
  5. kenneth w. Heady

    December 11, 2012 at 2:32 pm

    The outer layer does date to the middle ages. It was an addition that was sewn on during then. But they retested it with a piece of fabric that wasn’t from the outer layer and it dated backto first. Century. The fabric was from a plant that only grows in that part of the world. There was a special on it on the history channel. Go to there web site

    Reply

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